Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Analysis of Franklin D Roosevelts First Inaugural Address...

The first inaugural address of Franklin D. Roosevelt was one that strove to lift the American people off their feet as the country entered some of its worst years during the Great Depression. One of Roosevelts strong advantages during his address was his ability to relate to the very real concerns of the everyday American citizens. With pressures of the failing economy facing the President-elect, he delivered this speech, addressing the nation about his plans for a New Deal. Roosevelt made his first point in his address by stating, â€Å"...the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.† This statement later became one of the most famous Presidential lines in all of history. The purpose of this statement was to remind the nation that for this†¦show more content†¦Roosevelt also uses this main topic for the mood of his entire speech; detailing the hopelessness that these families feel during this crucial time. Another great rhetoric device that Roosevelt utilizes in h is speech is that of religion. In the closing statement of his inaugural speech, Roosevelt asks that, â€Å"In this dedication of a Nation we humbly ask the blessing of God. May He protect each and every one of us. May He guide me in the days to come.† His reference to God was added in an attempt to bring together the American people even in the greatest despair by using the topic most relatable for people, especially at this time. Roosevelt also declares that, â€Å"These dark days will be worth all they cost us if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered unto but to minister to ourselves and to our fellow men.† Not only has he successfully engineered his speech in a way that puts audience members in the same state of mind, but he also goes on to enlighten these very same people to further instill hope and pride. Not only is this an effective rhetoric in his speech,Show MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of Franklin D. Roosevelt s Inauguration Speech15 19 Words   |  7 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Inauguration Speech October 24th 1929, Black Tuesday: The United States underwent the greatest economic downfall in American history. A decade long period in United States history known as the Great Depression. Fifteen million Americans went unemployed, half the country’s banks failed, and Wall Street lost billions of dollars. Devastated and hopeless, Americans searched for a resolution, a savior. In 1933, during the peak of the depression, Franklin DelanoRead MorePresidential Greatness-Fdr4850 Words   |  20 PagesPresidential Greatness: An Analysis of FDR’s Presidency Presidential greatness has many aspects, but it primarily means demonstrating effective, inspiring, visionary, and transformational leadership in times of great challenge and crisis. There have been many effective presidents, but there have only been a few great presidents because simply being effective and successful does not make one a great president. The distinction between presidential effectiveness and presidential greatness isRead MoreThe American Government is Retracting its Social Contract Essay4249 Words   |  17 Pagesand non-profit organizations in order to resuscitate the nation’s less fortunate from denial of government assistance. I prove this argument by addressing Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s New Deal Policy because that was when social welfare programs became necessary for basic human survival. I then use John F. Kennedy’s inaugural address to note when volunteerism historically gained popularity. In addition, I analyze the Peace Corps, a federally-sponsored program that Kennedy created, by provingRead MoreEssays for the American Pageant, 14th Ed.11068 Words   |  45 Pagesof British wealth, various Navigation Acts were passed beginning in 1650 to regulate trade between the colonies, England, and the rest of the world. In many cases, ships carrying American products to other European countries had to stop in England first to pay duties before continuing onward. Also, goods traveling to and from America had to be carried in English or American ships, not Dutch or French, regardless of the source or destination of the cargoes. Furthermore, the requirement that gold

Analysis of Franklin D Roosevelts First Inaugural Address...

The first inaugural address of Franklin D. Roosevelt was one that strove to lift the American people off their feet as the country entered some of its worst years during the Great Depression. One of Roosevelts strong advantages during his address was his ability to relate to the very real concerns of the everyday American citizens. With pressures of the failing economy facing the President-elect, he delivered this speech, addressing the nation about his plans for a New Deal. Roosevelt made his first point in his address by stating, â€Å"...the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.† This statement later became one of the most famous Presidential lines in all of history. The purpose of this statement was to remind the nation that for this†¦show more content†¦Roosevelt also uses this main topic for the mood of his entire speech; detailing the hopelessness that these families feel during this crucial time. Another great rhetoric device that Roosevelt utilizes in h is speech is that of religion. In the closing statement of his inaugural speech, Roosevelt asks that, â€Å"In this dedication of a Nation we humbly ask the blessing of God. May He protect each and every one of us. May He guide me in the days to come.† His reference to God was added in an attempt to bring together the American people even in the greatest despair by using the topic most relatable for people, especially at this time. Roosevelt also declares that, â€Å"These dark days will be worth all they cost us if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered unto but to minister to ourselves and to our fellow men.† Not only has he successfully engineered his speech in a way that puts audience members in the same state of mind, but he also goes on to enlighten these very same people to further instill hope and pride. Not only is this an effective rhetoric in his speech,Show MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of Franklin D. Roosevelt s Inauguration Speech15 19 Words   |  7 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Inauguration Speech October 24th 1929, Black Tuesday: The United States underwent the greatest economic downfall in American history. A decade long period in United States history known as the Great Depression. Fifteen million Americans went unemployed, half the country’s banks failed, and Wall Street lost billions of dollars. Devastated and hopeless, Americans searched for a resolution, a savior. In 1933, during the peak of the depression, Franklin DelanoRead MorePresidential Greatness-Fdr4850 Words   |  20 PagesPresidential Greatness: An Analysis of FDR’s Presidency Presidential greatness has many aspects, but it primarily means demonstrating effective, inspiring, visionary, and transformational leadership in times of great challenge and crisis. There have been many effective presidents, but there have only been a few great presidents because simply being effective and successful does not make one a great president. The distinction between presidential effectiveness and presidential greatness isRead MoreThe American Government is Retracting its Social Contract Essay4249 Words   |  17 Pagesand non-profit organizations in order to resuscitate the nation’s less fortunate from denial of government assistance. I prove this argument by addressing Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s New Deal Policy because that was when social welfare programs became necessary for basic human survival. I then use John F. Kennedy’s inaugural address to note when volunteerism historically gained popularity. In addition, I analyze the Peace Corps, a federally-sponsored program that Kennedy created, by provingRead MoreEssays for the American Pageant, 14th Ed.11068 Words   |  45 Pagesof British wealth, various Navigation Acts were passed beginning in 1650 to regulate trade between the colonies, England, and the rest of the world. In many cases, ships carrying American products to other European countries had to stop in England first to pay duties before continuing onward. Also, goods traveling to and from America had to be carried in English or American ships, not Dutch or French, regardless of the source or destination of the cargoes. Furthermore, the requirement that gold

Analysis of Franklin D Roosevelts First Inaugural Address...

The first inaugural address of Franklin D. Roosevelt was one that strove to lift the American people off their feet as the country entered some of its worst years during the Great Depression. One of Roosevelts strong advantages during his address was his ability to relate to the very real concerns of the everyday American citizens. With pressures of the failing economy facing the President-elect, he delivered this speech, addressing the nation about his plans for a New Deal. Roosevelt made his first point in his address by stating, â€Å"...the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.† This statement later became one of the most famous Presidential lines in all of history. The purpose of this statement was to remind the nation that for this†¦show more content†¦Roosevelt also uses this main topic for the mood of his entire speech; detailing the hopelessness that these families feel during this crucial time. Another great rhetoric device that Roosevelt utilizes in h is speech is that of religion. In the closing statement of his inaugural speech, Roosevelt asks that, â€Å"In this dedication of a Nation we humbly ask the blessing of God. May He protect each and every one of us. May He guide me in the days to come.† His reference to God was added in an attempt to bring together the American people even in the greatest despair by using the topic most relatable for people, especially at this time. Roosevelt also declares that, â€Å"These dark days will be worth all they cost us if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered unto but to minister to ourselves and to our fellow men.† Not only has he successfully engineered his speech in a way that puts audience members in the same state of mind, but he also goes on to enlighten these very same people to further instill hope and pride. Not only is this an effective rhetoric in his speech,Show MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of Franklin D. Roosevelt s Inauguration Speech15 19 Words   |  7 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Inauguration Speech October 24th 1929, Black Tuesday: The United States underwent the greatest economic downfall in American history. A decade long period in United States history known as the Great Depression. Fifteen million Americans went unemployed, half the country’s banks failed, and Wall Street lost billions of dollars. Devastated and hopeless, Americans searched for a resolution, a savior. In 1933, during the peak of the depression, Franklin DelanoRead MorePresidential Greatness-Fdr4850 Words   |  20 PagesPresidential Greatness: An Analysis of FDR’s Presidency Presidential greatness has many aspects, but it primarily means demonstrating effective, inspiring, visionary, and transformational leadership in times of great challenge and crisis. There have been many effective presidents, but there have only been a few great presidents because simply being effective and successful does not make one a great president. The distinction between presidential effectiveness and presidential greatness isRead MoreThe American Government is Retracting its Social Contract Essay4249 Words   |  17 Pagesand non-profit organizations in order to resuscitate the nation’s less fortunate from denial of government assistance. I prove this argument by addressing Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s New Deal Policy because that was when social welfare programs became necessary for basic human survival. I then use John F. Kennedy’s inaugural address to note when volunteerism historically gained popularity. In addition, I analyze the Peace Corps, a federally-sponsored program that Kennedy created, by provingRead MoreEssays for the American Pageant, 14th Ed.11068 Words   |  45 Pagesof British wealth, various Navigation Acts were passed beginning in 1650 to regulate trade between the colonies, England, and the rest of the world. In many cases, ships carrying American products to other European countries had to stop in England first to pay duties before continuing onward. Also, goods traveling to and from America had to be carried in English or American ships, not Dutch or French, regardless of the source or destination of the cargoes. Furthermore, the requirement that gold

Analysis of Franklin D Roosevelts First Inaugural Address...

The first inaugural address of Franklin D. Roosevelt was one that strove to lift the American people off their feet as the country entered some of its worst years during the Great Depression. One of Roosevelts strong advantages during his address was his ability to relate to the very real concerns of the everyday American citizens. With pressures of the failing economy facing the President-elect, he delivered this speech, addressing the nation about his plans for a New Deal. Roosevelt made his first point in his address by stating, â€Å"...the only thing we have to fear is fear itself.† This statement later became one of the most famous Presidential lines in all of history. The purpose of this statement was to remind the nation that for this†¦show more content†¦Roosevelt also uses this main topic for the mood of his entire speech; detailing the hopelessness that these families feel during this crucial time. Another great rhetoric device that Roosevelt utilizes in h is speech is that of religion. In the closing statement of his inaugural speech, Roosevelt asks that, â€Å"In this dedication of a Nation we humbly ask the blessing of God. May He protect each and every one of us. May He guide me in the days to come.† His reference to God was added in an attempt to bring together the American people even in the greatest despair by using the topic most relatable for people, especially at this time. Roosevelt also declares that, â€Å"These dark days will be worth all they cost us if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered unto but to minister to ourselves and to our fellow men.† Not only has he successfully engineered his speech in a way that puts audience members in the same state of mind, but he also goes on to enlighten these very same people to further instill hope and pride. Not only is this an effective rhetoric in his speech,Show MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Of Franklin D. Roosevelt s Inauguration Speech15 19 Words   |  7 PagesRhetorical Analysis of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Inauguration Speech October 24th 1929, Black Tuesday: The United States underwent the greatest economic downfall in American history. A decade long period in United States history known as the Great Depression. Fifteen million Americans went unemployed, half the country’s banks failed, and Wall Street lost billions of dollars. Devastated and hopeless, Americans searched for a resolution, a savior. In 1933, during the peak of the depression, Franklin DelanoRead MorePresidential Greatness-Fdr4850 Words   |  20 PagesPresidential Greatness: An Analysis of FDR’s Presidency Presidential greatness has many aspects, but it primarily means demonstrating effective, inspiring, visionary, and transformational leadership in times of great challenge and crisis. There have been many effective presidents, but there have only been a few great presidents because simply being effective and successful does not make one a great president. The distinction between presidential effectiveness and presidential greatness isRead MoreThe American Government is Retracting its Social Contract Essay4249 Words   |  17 Pagesand non-profit organizations in order to resuscitate the nation’s less fortunate from denial of government assistance. I prove this argument by addressing Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s New Deal Policy because that was when social welfare programs became necessary for basic human survival. I then use John F. Kennedy’s inaugural address to note when volunteerism historically gained popularity. In addition, I analyze the Peace Corps, a federally-sponsored program that Kennedy created, by provingRead MoreEssays for the American Pageant, 14th Ed.11068 Words   |  45 Pagesof British wealth, various Navigation Acts were passed beginning in 1650 to regulate trade between the colonies, England, and the rest of the world. In many cases, ships carrying American products to other European countries had to stop in England first to pay duties before continuing onward. Also, goods traveling to and from America had to be carried in English or American ships, not Dutch or French, regardless of the source or destination of the cargoes. Furthermore, the requirement that gold

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Arguments Against Racism in Heart of Darkness - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1745 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/09/12 Category Advertising Essay Topics: Racism Essay Did you like this example? In his essay entitled An image of Africa: Racism in Conrad’s Heart of Darkness Chinua Achebe makes the claim that Joseph Conrad was a ‘thoroughgoing racist’ giving specific examples from Conrad’s Heart of Darkness. This essay will attempt to show that while Heart of Darkness may contain certain racist elements Joseph Conrad was not a racist and that Heart of Darkness is not a racist text. One of the first claims for racism in Heart of Darkness that Achebe makes is that ‘Africa is presented as the antithesis of Europe and therefore civilisation’ (Achebe33). Achebe discusses the opening scene in which The Nellie is at rest on the river Thames which is calm and tranquil. Achebe states that Conrad is worried by the similarities that the river Thames shares with the river Congo; England too was once one of the dark places long ago before it was conquered by the ‘civilised’ Romans. Conrad seems to say though that the darkness never truly leaves a place; Marlow states â€Å"it is like a running blaze in a plain, like a flash of lightning in the clouds. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Arguments Against Racism in Heart of Darkness" essay for you Create order We live in the flicker – may it last as long as the old earth keeps rolling! † In this passage it seems as though Marlow is saying that there has been darkness in this place and that darkness shall return to this place and that the present time is the flicker of light in the darkness. This darkness resides in the hearts of people, and with some careful prodding it can be set loose. Having been to the Congo and having seen the atrocities that Europeans are capable of Marlow has had firsthand experience of the darkness. It is not that Africa is a place that makes men wicked, there are most definitely wicked men living in Europe, however Africa happens to be a place where the wicked men of Europe do not encounter the checks and balances that keep their wickedness curbed. , and in fact Conrad states â€Å"all Europe contributed to the making of Kurtz. † Conrad tells us that Europe made Kurtz what he was; Africa merely gave him the opportunity to embrace who he truly was. Another case that Achebe makes for racism in Heart of Darkness is the passage dealing with the fireman, which is a rare example of a specific description of an African. The fireman is an African who has been trained to operate the boats vertical boiler. Marlow says that through instruction hes an improved specimen, but he doesnt really understand the machine- he thinks theres an evil spirit inside who gets angry if you dont give him enough water. Marlow gives a not particularly flattering description of the fireman likening him to a dog dressed as a person. However Marlow also states that the fireman â€Å"ought to have been clapping his hands and stamping his feet on the bank, instead of which he was hard at work, a thrall to strange witchcraft, full of improving knowledge. Despite the less than flattering likening of the fireman to a dog dressed as a human, it seems as though Marlow sympathises with the fireman. Marlow feels as though the fireman would be better off engaged in the tribal activity of his kinsmen, instead he has been separated from his family and forced to work for the Europeans who in return are providing him with ‘improving knowledge’. Perhaps Marlow is being ironic in his use of the words ‘improving knowledge’ realising that the knowledge gained from this man’s work for the Europeans will do very little to improve his way of life. Marlow is likely sincere in his statement that the fireman should be out clapping his hands and stomping his feet, taking part in the day to day life of and African tribesman. Achebe discusses the fact that, â€Å"for Conrad, things being in their place is of the utmost importance† (Achebe 340). Achebe states that â€Å"Tragedy begins when things leave their accustomed place, like Europe leaving its safe stronghold between the policeman and the baker to take a peek into the heart of darkness† (Achebe 340). It is true that all of the events and tragedies discussed in Heart of Darkness would have been avoided had the Europeans not decided to colonise Africa. This fact seems to reflect the idea that Conrad felt that Europeans had no business being in Africa and that all of the hurt and suffering that stems from their occupation is the fault of the occupiers alone. None of the Europeans depicted in Heart of Darkness are interested in trying to help or educate the Africans and most of them seem happy to ignore human suffering in order to continue their work. The fact that Conrad decided to portray the Europeans in such a negative light seems to suggest that he disagreed with the European occupation of Africa, and hoped to show the negative effects of this occupation to his audience. Conrad himself said â€Å"Barbarism per se is no crime deserving of a heavy visitation; and the Belgians are worse than the seven plagues of Egypt insomuch that in that case it was a punishment sent for a definite transgression; but in this the Upoto man is not aware of any transgression, and therefore can see no end to the infliction. It must appear to him very awful and mysterious; and I confess that it appears so to me too. † (Hawkins 368). Achebe uses the argument that Conrad’s lack of focus on any of the African characters in Heart of Darkness is a sign of the works racist nature. However Conrad seems more concerned with showing the savagery of the ‘civilized’ Europeans, the first instance of which is the scene focussing on the French man-of-war. The French ship is at war with a camp of natives in the jungle. Marlow describes the scene; â€Å"In the empty immensity of earth, sky, and  water, there she was, incomprehensible, firing into a continent. † The idea of a French warship shelling a small village armed with spears and arrows seems ridiculous. The appalling treatment of the natives at the Company’s station further highlights the savagery of the civilised whites. First Marlow sees a chain gang of Africans who seem starved and nearly worked to death. As they pass by, they seem to have the blank stare of death, unconscious to Marlows presence even though they pass within six inches of him. Again in the grove of death, Marlow sees the effect of the civilizing light of Europe upon the natives. They were dying slowly . . . nothing but black shadows of  disease  and starvation . . . lost in uncongenial surroundings, fed on unfamiliar food, they sickened, became inefficient, and were then allowed to crawl away and rest. Marlow implies in this passage that the natives were mistreated, used relentlessly for labour until they were spent, at which point they were allowed by the civilized whites to crawl into the grove of death to die. Marlow begins to give insights into some of the Africans that crew his ship. He states of the cannibals â€Å"fine fellows – cannibals in their place. They were men one could work with, and I am grateful to them. † Marlow places great stock in the importance of work stating â€Å"I don’t like work, no one does, but I, like what is in the work, the chance to find yourself. † The fact that Marlow places such an importance on the value of work, and the fact that he describes the Africans as â€Å"men one could work with† seems to how that Marlow at least has a respect for the Africans that work with him, in fact Marlow does not describe any of the Europeans as men one could work with. In another scene the European ‘pilgrims’ throw the cannibals only source of food overboard and Marlow expresses wonder at the restraint the cannibals show in not eating the Europeans; â€Å"No fear can stand up to hunger, no patience can wear it out, disgus t simply does not exist where hunger is; and as to superstition, beliefs, and what you may call principles, they are less than chaff in a breeze. Dont you know the devilry of lingering starvation, its exasperating torment, its black thoughts, its sombre and brooding ferocity? Well I do. It takes a man all his inborn strength to fight hunger properly. Its really easier to face bereavement, dishonour, and the perdition of one’s soul . . . the restraint demonstrated by the cannibals is in stark contrast to the ‘pilgrims’ who â€Å"simply squirt lead into that bush† paralleling the French man-of-war depicted earlier in the story. Here Marlow is highlighting the differences between the Africans and Europeans and the savagery of the Europeans with the ‘nobility’ of the Africans. The Africans show an inexplicable integrity in not eating the Europeans whom they outnumber thirty to five, though this integrity is not based on any moral, religious or philosophical foundation Marlow seems to emphasize the importance of integrity as an end to itself. Another African whom Marlow forms a relationship is the Helmsman who is responsible for steering the ship. Marlow is not particularly fond of the helmsman; however Marlow does state that finding Kurtz is not worth the death of the helmsman. Heart of darkness is not a racist text, and while it does have a tendency to focus on and give insights into European characters whilst somewhat marginalising African characters, this is not due to racism, but to a deliberate attempt to demonstrate the savagery of the European civilising mission and the European characters. Conrad shows how being freed of the constraints of their society many of the European characters revert to primitive and animalistic states, whilst the ‘savage’ African cannibals show restraint that is lacking amongst the European characters. Joseph Conrad was trying to show the brutality of European imperialism to an audience that, for the most part, would have been ignorant of the events occurring. The true message of Heart of Darkness is that power corrupts and absolute power orrupts absolutely; the darkness exists inside of every person, and given the right conditions it may be set loose. In Kurtz’s case the right conditions happened to be his position in Africa. Works Cited Conrad, Joseph. Heart of Darkness Norton Critical Edition. New York: Norton, 2006 Achebe, Chinchua. An Image of Africa. In Heart of Darkness Norton Critical Edition, 336 – 348. Hawkins, Hunt. Heart of Darkness and Racism. In Heart of Darkness Norton Critical Edition, 365-375

Friday, May 15, 2020

Steroids Steroids And Steroids - 1162 Words

There something about Baseball that is just astonishing. Most people in the world have grown up baseball in their life, and families share the love for the sport throughout generations. However, there are also people that overlook baseball because of one thing: steroids. The Steroid Era has caused a lot of problems with baseball; it has hurt it so much to this current day. Since the steroid era started, there was a huge boost from the offensive side. Everyone who had a love for baseball enjoyed the offensive boost, but there were fans that questioned how all that was all of a sudden happening. This paper will be investigating about steroid use in baseball from the past, and also the present. In 1991, Performing Enhancing Drugs known as steroids was put on the list of baseball’s banned substance. You would think that, that would put a stop to Steroid use in Baseball, but it did not. The reason why players would keep on using the banned substance is because Major League Basebal l did not begin to test players to see if they were using Steroids. There is evidence that there was an intense use of steroids before the testing had begun. Offensive production rose up more than ever. Mark McGwire was known as an offensive workhorse, a monster. He broke the all-time Single Season MLB home run record; this was during the 1998 season. Then in 2001 Barry Bonds at the age of 36 broke McGwire’s home run record by hitting 73 Home Runs in a season, which is the current single-seasonShow MoreRelatedSteroid Use Of Bodybuilding And Steroids889 Words   |  4 PagesSteroid Use in Bodybuilding Chayla Vines Clover Park Technical College Abstract [The abstract should be one paragraph of between 150 and 250 words. It is not indented. Section titles, such as the word Abstract above, are not considered headings so they don’t use bold heading format. Instead, use the Section Title style. This style automatically starts your section on a new page, so you don’t have to add page breaks. Note that all of the styles for this template are available on the Home tabRead MoreAnabolic Steroids And Substance Steroids1814 Words   |  8 PagesMerriam-Webster Dictionary anabolic steroids are any of a group of usually synthetic hormones that are derivatives of testosterone, are used medically specially to promote tissue growth, and are sometimes abused by athletes to increase the size and strength of their muscles and improve endurance. The main purpose of anabolic steroids is to gain strength and muscle very quickly and faster than any other drug enhancement. There are many types of models that relate to anabolic steroids. One model is high schoolRead MoreAnabolic Steroids And Steroids Use1525 Words   |  7 Pagesbeans and hype (Steroids and their). All of these words are slang for the illegal substance known more commonly as anabolic steroids and HGH (human growth hormone). The controversy surrounding anabolic steroids and HGH in sports has stormed to the forefront of the many problems that plague America today. Anabolic steroids are synthetic chemicals that mimic the effects of the male sex hormone testosterone. Some athletes seeking increased muscular strength and size abuse anabolic steroids (Ricki Lewis)Read MoreSteroids : Sports And Steroids1169 Words   |  5 PagesPresident George W. Bush says â€Å"Steroids are dangerous in sports and steroids send the wrong message: There are shortcuts to accomplishments and performance is more important than character.† Steroids are a hormone like substance made by the body. Steroids are closely related to the male prime hormone, testosterone which is the main development of male characteristics such as facial hair, deeper voice and larger muscles. It is bad to use steroids because they cause heart problems, hormonal issuesRead More steroids in Baseball Essay1151 Words   |  5 Pages Steroids in Baseball: The Future of Baseball nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It was a warm, sultry night in September. The fans were crazed in anticipation as Mark McGwire stepped to the plate. With a gentle stretch, he paused, patiently poised, waiting for what would eventually be the greatest hit baseball had ever seen. The pitcher, Steve Trachsel, came set. He shot a determined look to the dirt. In a rivalry such as this (Cubs, Cardinals) he did not want to be the one to give up the great numberRead MoreAnabolic Steroid Use And Anabolic Steroids1335 Words   |  6 Pagesathletes get so hooked on this so called â€Å"Steroid† ? I’m interested in this question, because that’s the question that truly caught my attention the most and, also keeps me wondering. If people who use it have seen improvement, why do they keep using it. The anabolic steroid also known as the anabolic-androgenic steroid is a drug that athletes use to give more muscle mass to the body and create more testosterone in the body. If traced back to the 1940’s steroids first appeared in Germany. Athletes hadRead MoreSteroids Essay950 Words   |  4 Pages Steroids, what they are why people use them What are anabolic steroids? â€Å"Anabolic steroids are a group molecules that include the male sex hormone testosterone and synthetic analogs of testosterone† (Taylor,1991) Anabolic steroids are used by many people in sports today due to the rapid increase in muscle mass. Anabolic steroids are made synthetically and are very powerful. â€Å"Recent evidence suggests that there may be over 3,000,000 regular anabolic steroid users in the United States and mostRead MoreEssay on Steroids772 Words   |  4 Pagesmuscular build? Have you ever thought steroids would be a helpful tool in doing so? If you have you must know that steroids are a deadly and illegal drug. After reading my paper I hope that the thought of using steroids will leave your mind forever and encourage you to keep others of them. To understand why you should stay off steroids you must first know what steroids are. The steroid of which you hear most are called, â€Å"anabolic steroids.† This kind of steroid is called anabolic because anabolicRead More Anabolic Steroids Essay1560 Words   |  7 Pages Steroids Probably one of the biggest stories in the news today is steroids in Major League Baseball. This is one of the reasons that I chose to do my research paper on steroids. I knew that it would not be hard to find information on the issue. I also needed to have a topic that relates to my service learning project. This is helping coach a high school track and field team. And as you will read later, I talk about steroids with high school athletes. I also wanted to improve my knowledge on theRead MoreAnabolic Steroid Abuse666 Words   |  3 Pages Anabolic steroid abuse has become a huge concern among high school athletes. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of athletes using performance enhancing drugs in high school, almost double the number since the 1980s. Student athletes feel that steroids give them a competitive edge that they think they need to boost themselves past competition. Athletes, whether they are young or old, professional or amateur, are always looking to gai n an advantage over their opponents to come away

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Exploring The Individual Experiences Of An Older Adult

In order to explore the individual experiences of an older adult in the United States, we conducted an interview of a 78-year-old white male living in Silver Spring, Maryland. Throughout this paper, the interviewee will be referred to as Edgar; this is not his real name. The interview was conducted in the home of one of the interviewers because it is close to Edgar’s home. Throughout the interview, we discussed Edgar’s personal experiences with ageism, the physical and psychological effects of aging, family and social supports in old age, and the transition from work to retirement. While his experiences with personal aging are similar to that of many other individuals his age, his experience as full-time male caregiver offers unique insight into an unofficial occupation dominated by women. Edgar is one of five siblings, however one of his brothers died at birth. He is the second oldest sibling, having two sisters and one brother. Edgar was born in St. Louis, MO, but since his father was a pilot in the military, he lived in many places including post-WWII Germany. His experience in Germany was â€Å"eye-opening,† â€Å"sobering,† and a â€Å"reality check† in his own words. At the age of nine, Edgar saw the extreme poverty, destruction, and desolation left behind by the Second World War, and it defined his character from then on. He noted that every child like to believe that they are an action-hero, but his experience in Germany forced him to understand that â€Å"that’s all make-believe.† AsShow MoreRelatedThe Aging Population Is The Fastest Growing Population1574 Words   |  7 Pages65 -85 and 9 million individuals will be ages 85 and older (Ouchida Lachs, 2015). Perceptions of the elderly have slightly changed for the better in recent years, but biases and discrimination are still very widespread in our society today. â€Å"Ageism† is a phrase coined by Robert Butler in 1969 and implies a preconception, prejudice, and discrimination against older adults and can come in many forms. A kind of ageism I will be focusing on is the related to older adults and their treatmentRead MoreForgiveness Intervention Assisted Older Adults1228 Words   |  5 PagesThe forgiveness intervention assisted older adults by exploring this topic, maybe for the first time (Ingersoll-Dayton, Campbell, Ha, 2009). The process itself took place over a period of time. Forgiveness is not necessarily something that can be processed overnight. The time allotted for these sessions provided the group members with several weeks to explore the topic. The sessions involved a group facilitator and group members. 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Integration of Women into the Armed Forces Essay - 2103 Words

Todays military includes women who train at boot camps, serve on warships and fly combat planes. Women currently represent fifteen percent of military personnel, and their presence is increasing among new recruits, up twenty-five percent in the A ir Force. Among officers and enlisted personnel, fifty five percent, or 107, 733 women report some form of sexual harassment. Recent accusations of sexual misconduct against drill sergeants at the Aberdeen Proving Ground, and a separate case against Ser geant Major Gene McKinney of the US Army, have some people questioning whether integration of women in the military has been successful. In addition to sexual harassment, gender integration issues include ingrained cultural patterns,†¦show more content†¦The Army examination of the drill sergeant selection sys tem found it did not consider a candidates maturity or complete a thorough background check. There was no close investigation of instances where drill sergeants had beaten their wives, which was a particular problem with some of the accused at the Aberd een Proving Ground. The militarys position is that the problems of sexual harassment int eh military can be attributed to a lack of leadership, detailed in two army investigations (Barry and Thomas 49; Schitt A1, A19). Opponents of the militarys lack fo leadership reasoning believe the problems lie in how the military environment facilitates sexual harassment, in addition to making it difficult for women to resist or report instances of sexual advanes. They fee l the creed of drill sergeants, the power of the military structure, and the fat that military women can not just walk away from their jobs contributes to drill sergeants having powers over women that result in sexual harassment. 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Yet, when it comes to women being fully integrated in the military, many males still question female competency. This situation needs to be addressed because women are physically, emotionally and socially suitable to experience complete mi litary integration. Performances of women serving in the U.S military in theRead MoreWomen in the Military Essay1469 Words   |  6 Pages Women have fought alongside men in the United States Military in every major battle since the American Revolution. The roles of women in the military have evolved over time to allow the incorporation of women in expanding military career fields. Women have proven themselves to be an asset to the military despite some of society believing women would weaken America’s military effectiveness. Today more than 200,000 women are active-duty military, this is about 14.5% of all military. 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Being inRead MoreWomen in the Military1458 Words   |  6 PagesGender integration in the military has always faced the question of social acceptance, whether society can accept how women will be treated and respected in the military. Throughout the history of the military, our leadership has always sought ways in how to integrate without upsetting th e general public if our females were captured as prisoners of war, raped, discriminated or even blown up in combat. My paper will discuss three situations pertaining to the first female submariner, fighter pilot

Crime and Censorship free essay sample

Our world is in a downward spiral to coplete loss of morality. Heinous violence, murder, or crude and shocking behavior seem to be a normal occurrence in our society. It may lead one to wonder what has put society onto this slippery slope. How did this type of behavior come to be so acceptable and in some cases glorifiable? A careful study of society may lead to multi media as being the main cause in this changing of ideals. The modern world has become desensitized to the acts shown on television, movies, video games or printed in news papers and magazines. Censorship must be employed if morals and decency are to be preserved. One of the culprits of criminal behavior is T. V. violence. Violent programs may have a negative influence on those individuals who are already violence-prone, or children who are living through vulnerable periods of their development. Adult violent offenders tend to have shown certain personality features as children, â€Å"one being they tended to have viewed violence on television† (Congressional Digest). We will write a custom essay sample on Crime and Censorship or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Furthermore, the amounts of violence on television continues to grow. A typical child watched eight thousand murders and one hundred thousand acts of violence before finishing elementary school. When displayed this often, how can people not become desensitized to criminal acts? By allowing this type of material to be openly exposed to the public we are endangering safety and society’s values. Without control of what material is delivered to the masses, we cannot expect people to have a proper sense of right and wrong as they will constantly see the horrific things that happen in the false reality of the media and become immune to feelings of disgust toward such atrocious deeds. Controlling what is viewed on television is the responsibility of the government in order to decrease violence in the real world. More evidence that shows censorship may be positive is explained when we examine what drives delinquent activity. To see this we must take a look at what is inside the mind of a criminal. Eighty-one percent of criminals rate pornography as their highest sexual interest. This means that a clear majority of criminals like pornography and find it highly interesting. Most other people probably rank other human beings as their highest sexual interest. Further evidence of the relation between pornography and crime is seen when an adult bookstore is closed; the crime rate in the surrounding areas falls significantly. With this we see that censorship is a helpful idea for America. Taking away pornography from criminals may allow their minds to focus on other things and could prove to be an important tool in the reform of hardened criminals. Another issue that deserves addressing is the lack of censorship in public facilities. Librarians have often complained about the lack of control they have over what the patrons view on the computers in the library. Websites featuring pictures of lewd sexual acts are often left to be displayed on the screens for library workers and other patrons to find who do not want to see this kind of material. Some patrons are often children, these being the people who should be protected most from this type of exposure. This type of atmosphere also leads to increased sexual harassment. People unwilling to view things such as pornography should not have to be subjected to this matter in order to do their job or use a public computer. Clearly, censorship in this type of situation would be of a great benefit to society. When these points are taken into account we can see that censorship is a necessity in society today. It will allow our children a better chance to develop in a healthy way. Without crime being pushed onto society everyday, deviant thoughts might not be so deeply set into impressionable individuals. In addition, people would not have to worry if they are going to view something that will disturb them when they want to use a public service such as a computer at a library. Censorship is not taking away the rights of citizens, it is protecting the rights of people who do not wish to be exposed to certain things. It is also a great tool in preserving morals and social order. Violence in things such as movies and pornography are obvious to encourage criminal, or immoral behavior. Restricting such materials to certain times and places may keep them being viewed as taboo, and not allow them to become the norms of society. When these grounds are considered, we can see that censorship is a beneficial tool and must be applied in order to keep society at a safe, respectable, and just level.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Financial Analysis of Blackmores Contingent Liabilities

Question: Discuss about the Report for Financial Analysis of Blackmores of Contingent Liabilities. Answer: Blackmores industry Blackmores industry was formed 80 years ago in Queensland by Maurice Blackmore. Mr. Maurice Blackmore was very much passionate about the natural healthcare and that passion or interest is continued in todays world also by his son Marcus Blackmore under his chairmanship. Vitamin supplements, minerals, herb and nutrients are offers to customers and the customers consumes it which is turned into natural remedies in order to take care of their health and wellbeing. This industry has been extent at a large scale in Australia, New Zealand and Asia. This industry provides a job to 600 people or even more than that. The Blackmores industry had been listed publicly in 1985. The strategy for the growth of the company is to create the channels for business, business acquisition and additional extension in the Asia and New Zealand and now the target in order to enlarge the industry is China. China is expected to brought a major changes in the business at a large level. Blackmores ltd. has been honoured by its values and for quality range products. The values which have been adopted by Blackmores ltd. are: Passionate about natural health The Blackmores inspired from the natural and holistic approach and believe in that approaches which forward their work in this field about everything they do in their business. Integrity The Blackmores industry is honest about the products they create for the customers and promised about the standard quality and have the professionalism about their work. Respect In the Blackmores industry all are treated with the dignity and have pride and honoured by each other with the excellance of their work performed within the industry. Leadership In Blackmores industry, the persons working in the team or perform as an individual, the company motivate each and every persons to do their best performance in the industry according to their skills and knowledge they have acquired. Social responsibility They actually offers that product or create that product which is beneficial to the customers and the environment without harming the surroundings. They actually concern about the environment and that the reason for their sustainability in the market. The natural health and wellbeing industry are growing in a global industry and the demands are going upwards. Blackmores and Blackmores institute Blackmores are working with the heart research institute from 1993. At the time of this period, Blackmores increases the extraordinary about $1million and in the history of HRI; it has played the most important role. The chairman of the board of governors of HRI was Marcus Blackmore from 2004 till 2006. His vision was to make a big change in the business and carry forward at a international level. Marcus Blackmore had been prestige by the extraordinary contribution to HRI and the talented researcher has been brought from Europe to work with the company. Event sponsorship Blackmores sponsored the annual illuminate gala dinner, in which the company celebrate the achievement which they have acquired from the researchers and show that research to their supporters. Core business alignment The Blackmores and the HRI both are supported by each other and both have the same promises in order to help people so that they can stay healthy. They actually courage people to take care of themselves and invest for their health and understand the main reason for the cardiovascular disease. Blackmores has been honored from Australian packaging covenant awards for medium pharmacy and personal care category. Blackmores has been prestige for the achievement of the reduction of affect on environment for the packaging. The company focuses on day-to-day improvements. Richard Henfrey, the chief operating officer of the company has appreciated the work of the suppliers of the natural health company and for the support of the retailers for the reduction of the affect of packaging of the product and also for taking the innovative solution. Their biggest achievement for the year was starting the closed loop process for the delivery of the packaging facility. Highlights The sales of the Blackmores has been increased by 22% and came to $206.4million from the previous year. The company also earns more profit and has been increased profit by 54% and become $18.6million. Interim dividend also increased by 55% and came to 68 cents per share which is fully franked. Dividend reinvestment plan has been removed by the directors. The working capital also increased by 118% as compared to previous year and become $29million and cash conversion has also increased by 118%. For this record which company has achieved, in that achievement the chief executive officer of the Blackmores company had said that the achievement is possible with the help of all brands and products which actually made that achievement possible and make them even stronger. Moreover they delivered products with the avoidance of their stategies which they have adopted like to focus on consumer and their taste and develop the business of Australia and the investment is done for the growth of Asiaa business and have the knowledge about the leverage which is acquired from Blackmores institute and develop the changes which is required in the products of Blackmores in order to create new things and innovations to attract the customers and also do operations in a effective way. Earnings before interest and tax has been rises by 50% and become $28.2million as compared to the previous year. With the help of greater sales and company has the concentration on the cash management net debt has been decreased from $54.4million and become $36.7 million which helps to prepared the strong balance sheet of the company. The sales of the Bioceuticals has been increased by the 17% and the earnings before interest and tax of the bioceuticals has rised by 40% as compared to corresponding prior year, which described about the importance of the quality of products and maintain that at a high level and depend on the evidence for the practitioners. The bioceuticals has performed so well from acquisition in June 2012 that the company encouraged itself for the further growth and development of the business. The sales of the Blackmores for Australian business was increased by 29% with the help of highest sales of pharmacy and the increasing rate of demand of the products of Blackmores from the chinese consumers. This encouraged the Blackmores industry for the further growth and development of the Asians business. With the growth of the Blackmores industry and the importance of the delivery of operational benefits, the business of the Australia has increases the earnings before tax and interest by 61% as compared to previous year. The business of Blackmores in Asia has increases the sales by 5% and decreses the earnings before tax and interest by 15% has been delivered in order to describe the challenges of retail in Thailand. But the business in Malaysia has increases the sales of the Blackmores by 17% and create a new record for the industry. The Blackmores has the best plan about the sales and marketing for the Thailand business of the year which encouraged the company in that market at the medium level. The china business of Blackmores industry is the fully-owned enterprises which supports the current growth of that region. The china business has opened the free trade zone in November at the previous year which will help to grow the Blackmores industry at a large extent and the Blackmores have the license which is fully safe and secured in order to trade in that zone. Blackmores has create the site as a name Blackmores.com.au which is the opportunity for the customers and offer them the huge range of products and to buy that product online easily. Blackmores has developed in the market and improved their operation for the customer and also prestige by the worldstar packaging award which is the most important for global packaging industry. The innovations which had been created by the Blackmores for the design, for this innovations Blackmores has also honoured by the gold, silver and bronz medals at the Australian packaging design awards in three categories. The significance of the complementary medicines has determined by the Australian Parliament to the international health landscape and recognised the achievements of the National Institute of the complementary medicines with the name of Australias premier research facility in the complementary medicines. This is very important for the NICM to identify the Blackmores institute as the key collaborator. Blackmores has faces the challenge to fulfill their commitment about the quality and to fulfill the demand of the customers. So now they start making new and more products with the best quality with the help of the suppliers. The Blackmores had prestige their partners of the business with the annual supplier awards. The company also appreciate that persons also which have their contribution for the growth and development of the business by offer them the premiun product. The blackmores also honoured by the sustainability award by their control on the operation which affect the environment. They have also honoured by the outstanding focus on quality by maintaining their level of quality at high level. The Blackmores have no limit in order to improve the product and offers the advantages to the retailers and the customers. In the year 2016, Blackmores has been honoured by the best employers of the Australia awarded by the Aon best employers awards. Blackmores also achieved the global therapeutics which is the chinese herbal medicines which leads to Australia and involves fusion health and oriental botanicals. Blackmores take part in the activities which has the large range which is done in the china at the Australia week. Blackmores had finance the Australian open and running it successfully. Blackmores launch the infant nutrition when the company has the partnership along with the chief executive officer Christein Holgate and the executive chairman of the Bega Barry Irvin and the trade minister Hon Andrew Robb AO and the tennis star of the china and the global ambasseder Li Na. In 2015, Blackmores had been recognised with the name the readers digest most trusted brand in the field of vitamins and supplements category offered to the company was awarded in the Australia. Blackmores also prestige by the National Export Award and also for the Australian packaging convenant high performer award. Blackmores has innovate the first Australian flagship store which brought life in the human being and it is that platform which motivates the human to live the healthy life in a normal way. The chief executive officer of the Blackmores Christine Holgate has been honoured with the name CEO of the year. Christine Holgate is the first women who actually achieve this award from her deligence and smart working. She was also named in the top 100 women which influence the market of the Australia. Blackmores was the first company which adapt the Australian recycling label in gthe planet Ark. 4000 people and even more than that reach the Blackmores warriewood campus which were in the Sydney in order to do the activities like discussion about the health and go through the green living workshops in order to support the 25 local community organizations. Blackmores also have the joint ventures with the Kalpe Pharma which is the biggest companies of the healthcare in South East Asia in order to provide facilities in the Indonesia market. The Blackmores also have the event of translating research into practice which is sold for the general practice of pharmacy. The Blackmores also organize marathan for people among society and across 30000 people participate in that marathan. For this marathan, Blackmores make the bridge so that the people can run 9km and medibank family run 3.5km and earn $1.2 million which is going to charity. Blackmores also provide the animal health care to take care about the animal and provide them their parent which can give the trusted advice for their health. Blackmores also started the work in the night shift which is permanent with the help of production facility at the warriewood campus in order to meet the requirement of the stock demand at ahigh level. statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the half year ended 31 December 2015 2015 2014 2013 $0 $0 $0 sales 341433 206361 169566 other income 567 369 956 revenue and other income 342000 206730 170522 promotional and other rebates 58038 37264 27675 raw material and consumables used 102123 63388 55607 employee benefit expenses 63229 44856 34833 selling and marketing expenses 23581 13971 15162 depreciation and amortization expenses 3471 3081 3110 operating lease rental expenses 2069 1652 1821 professional and consulting expenses 3583 3718 2125 repair and maintenance expenses 1804 1441 1425 freight expenses 5158 2925 2922 bank charges 1077 550 402 other expenses 8784 5676 6933 total expenses 272917 178522 151545 earnings before interest and tax 69083 28208 18977 interest revenue 182 212 138 interest expense -979 -2410 -2623 net interest expense -797 -2198 -2485 profit before tax 68286 26010 16492 income tax expense -19982 -7395 -4380 profit for the period 48304 18615 12112 other comprehensive income items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss exchange differences arising on translation of foreign controlled entities -1082 3717 -234 net gain on hedging instruments entered into for cash flow hedges 746 166 376 income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income -224 -50 -113 other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax -560 3833 29 total comprehensive income for the period 47744 22448 12141 profit attributable to : owners of the parent 48300 18615 non-controlling interests 4 48304 18615 total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent 47791 22448 non-controlling interests -47 47744 22448 Earnings per share basic earnings per share (cents) 280.4 108.4 71.2 diluted earnings per share (cents) 278.2 107.9 71.2 statement of financial position as at 31 December 2015 2015 2014 2013 $0 $0 $0 Assets current assets cash and cash equivalent 42861 26279 10746 receivables 114980 81772 66909 inventories 57039 38125 39577 other assets 3475 3663 4000 total current assets 218355 149839 121232 Non-current assets property, plant and equipment 65124 61862 64449 investment property 2160 2160 2160 other intangible assets 18340 18775 18486 Goodwill 18863 16863 16863 deferred tax assets 5847 3589 3201 other financial assets 581 498 439 total non-current assets 108915 103747 105598 total assets 327270 253586 226830 liabilities current liabilities trade and other payable 125789 62981 40722 current tax liabilities 11105 4195 provisions 6979 5733 5197 other financial liabilities 7 587 744 total current liabilities 143880 73433 46663 Non-current liabilities interest-bearing liabilities 20000 63000 81000 provisions 784 691 696 other financial liabilities 1052 235 other liabilities 108 221 232 total non-current liabilities 21944 63912 82163 total liabilities 165824 137345 128826 net assets 161446 116241 98004 Equity issued capital 37753 37753 32896 reserves 9294 7581 4423 retained earnings 112145 70907 60685 Equity attributable to shareholders of Blackmores ltd 159192 attributable to non-controlling interests 2254 total equity 161446 116241 98004 statement of cash flow for the half-year ended 31 December 2015 2015 2014 2013 $0 $0 $0 cash flow from operating activities receipts from customers 366938 217043 183722 payments to suppliers and employees -285497 -179986 -163995 cash generated from operations 81441 37057 19727 interest and other costs of finance paid -979 -2410 -2623 income tax paid 20508 -5855 -3899 net cash flow from operating activities 59954 28792 13206 cash flow from investing activities interest received 182 212 138 payments for property, plant and equipments and other intangible assets -8046 -1780 -1728 proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 22 89 27 dividend received 25 7 payments for acquisition of investment -713 net cash used in investing activities -7817 -1479 -2269 cash flow from financing activities net repayment of borrowings -24000 -10000 -6006 dividend paid -23254 -10954 -12188 proceeds from issue of share capital to non-controlling interests 2301 net cash used in financing activities 44953 -20954 -18194 net increase in cash and cash equivalents 7184 6359 -7258 cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the half year 36931 18599 17963 effects of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash held in foreign currencies -1254 1321 41 cash and cash equivalents at the end of the half-year 42861 26279 10746 2015 2014 2013 ROA 14.59% 8.85% 5.35% net profit margin 14.15% 9.02% 7.14% current ratio 1.51761885 2.040486 2.598033 quick ratio 218354.604 149838.5 121231.2 debt to equity ratio 1.02711743 1.181554 1.314497 equity ratio 0.49331133 0.458389 0.432059 EPS 280.4 108.4 71.2 Notes to the financial statements General information Blackmores is the public company which is listed in the Australian securities exchange which is included in Australia, Asia and New Zealand. They do activities like sales and marketing of health products for all the common people and animals also. Significant accounting policies Reporting entity Blackmores ltd is the residence company of Australia. The financial statements of the company for the year 2013-14-15, consists of Blackmores ltd and its subsidiaries. Statement of compliance The preparation of financial report has been made according to the corporation act 2001 and AASB 134 interim financial report to make sure that the international financial reporting standards IAS 34 interim financial reporting has been compliance. Basis of preparation The preparation of half-year financial report has been made which is based on the historical cost except those non-current assets and financial instrument which are taken at fair values. In the given exchange for assets the historical cost is depend on the fair value of the consideration. All the amounts are sown in Australian dollars. Estimates The requirement for preparing the half year financial report is about the management which can take actions and determine the impact of accounting policies and amount of assets and liabilities and income and expenses. Segment information The information is given to the groups chief operating decision maker in order to allocate the resources and the segment is made on the performance which focuses on geographical regions. Financial instruments Fair value of financial instruments The amount of financial assets and financial liabilities is carried forward at depreciated cost from the fair value. Measurement of fair value by applying the techniques and assumptions In order to determine the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities with the applied terms and condition is based on the quoted market price. The calculation of fair value of derivative instruments is done by using quoted price. If the quoted price is not given than the discounted cash flow analysis is done. To estimate the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities is also done according to the pricing model which is depend on the discounted cash flow analysis. Joint ventures At the end of the year 2015, the company has the joint venture with Kalbe Formain order to have the entry in Indonesia market. This joint venture is actually about the result and is known as Kalbe Blackmores nutrition. Contingent liabilities The directors believe that there are no contingent liabilities at the end of the year 2015. Conclusion The Blackmores ltd has a good position in the market. This company is financially strong. As it has been shown in the report that the profit is increasing from 2013 till 2015 which means that company has also earnings profits and maintain all the debts which means it has the reputation in the market as they are concerned about the people health and their wellbeing. The sales also increasing by 22% and up to $206.4 million from previous year. This offered a net profit after tax of the year for the prior six months is about $18.6million which is also increased from previous year. References HRI.(2016).Blackmores and Blackmores institute. Retrieved on 24 august 2016 from https://www.hri.org.au/get-involved/become-a-corporate-partner/blackmores Blackmores.ltd (2014).Blackmores export success. Retrieved on 24 august 2016 from https://medianet.com.au/releases/release-details?id=799631 Porter, s. (2016) Blackmores case study Blackmores.(2016).business and management. Retrieved on 24 august 2016 from https://www.termpaperwarehouse.com/essay-on/Blackmores/406239 Blackmores. (2015).financial reports .Retrieved on 24 august 2016 from file:///C:/Users/Guest/Downloads/Financial%20Report%20Half%20Year%20%202015%20(1).pdf Blackmores.(2014).financial reports. Retrieved on 24 august 2016 from file:///C:/Users/Guest/Downloads/Financial%20Report%20Half%20Year%20%202014%20(2).pdf Blackmores.(2014).Blackmores recognized for performance in packaging sustainability. Retrieved on 24 august 2016 from https://www.blackmores.com.au/about-us/media-centre-old/media-releases/blackmores-recognised-for-performance-in-packaging-sustainability Blackmores.(2014).over 80years of Blackmores.Retrieved on 24 august 2016 from https://www.blackmores.com.au/about-us/company-information/heritage-and-timeline Blackmores.(2016).Blackmores 2016 supplier of the year awards.retrieved on 24 august 2016 from https://www.blackmores.com.au/supplier-of-the-year-awards Blackmores.(2014).Blackmores campus.Retrieved on 24 august 2016 from https://www.blackmores.com.au/about-us/company-information/blackmores-campus Appendixes Return on assets=net income/total assets Net profit margin=net profit/total sale or revenue Quick ratio = current assets- stock/current liabilities Debt to equity ratio=total liabilities/total equity Equity ratio=total equity/total assets